Barbara P.
Barbara P.

Persuasion 101: Learning About the Different Types of Persuasive Essays

13 min read

Published on: Jul 20, 2023

Last updated on: Aug 3, 2023

Types of persuasive essay

When it comes to writing a persuasive essay, many students struggle to find the right approach to persuade their audience effectively.

This is because persuasive essays come in different types, each with its unique features and requirements. 

If you don't know the different types, you might not use the appropriate persuasive techniques to convince your audience.

Well, TheEssayWritingService.com has the perfect solution for it. 

In this blog, we'll explore the various types of persuasive essays. You will also get expert tips and examples to help improve your persuasive writing skills.

So, let's dive in and discover different types of persuasive essays!

What is a Persuasive Essay?

Persuasive essay is a form of writing where the author aims to convince the reader to take a particular stance on a topic.

It involves presenting arguments and evidence to support a particular viewpoint and persuade the reader to adopt that same perspective.

Here are the most common types of persuasive essays:

  • Argumentative Essays
  • Discursive Essays
  • Exegetical Essays
  • Expository Essays
  • Compare and Contrast Essays
  • Position Paper

Now let's take a closer look at each of these types of persuasive essays. 

Argumentative Essays

Argumentative essays aim to convince the reader to accept the author's point of view on a particular topic or issue. In an argumentative essay, the writer presents their argument or stance on the topic by using evidence to support their position.

Purpose of an Argumentative Essay

The purpose of an argumentative essay is to persuade the reader to adopt the writer's viewpoint on a particular topic. In other words, the goal is to convince the reader that the writer's perspective is the correct one.

In addition to persuasion, argumentative essays also help to develop critical thinking skills. This is especially important in academic writing, where critical thinking is a crucial component of higher education.

Author's Role in an Argumentative Essay

In an argumentative essay, the author plays a critical role in shaping the reader's understanding of the topic. Plus, persuading them to adopt the author's viewpoint.

To accomplish this, the author must present a clear and compelling argument supported by evidence and reasoning. They must also anticipate and address potential counterarguments, using evidence to refute them and further strengthen their argument.

Discursive Essays

Discursive essays are a type of persuasive writing that explore both sides of a particular issue or topic. Unlike argumentative essays, discursive essays do not require the writer to take a specific stance or position on the topic. 

Purpose of a Discursive Essay

The purpose of a discursive essay is to explore and analyze different perspectives on a particular topic or issue. By presenting multiple viewpoints, the writer encourages critical thinking and helps the reader to form their own opinion.

Discursive essays are commonly used in academic writing, as well as in persuasive speeches and debates. They provide a way to explore complex issues and to encourage discussion and debate.

Author's Role in a Discursive Essay

The author's role in a discursive essay is to present multiple perspectives on a particular topic in a balanced and objective manner. Hence, encouraging critical thinking and discussion. 

This requires the author to maintain an impartial tone throughout the essay. 

Plus, avoiding personal opinions or biases that could sway the reader's interpretation of the information presented.

Exegetical Essays

Exegetical essays are a type of persuasive writing that focus on the interpretation and analysis of a particular text or passage. These essays are commonly used in religious studies, philosophy, and literature.

They provide a way to analyze and interpret complex texts, encouraging critical thinking and discussion.

Purpose of an Exegetical Essay

The purpose of an exegetical essay is to analyze and interpret a particular text or passage, exploring its meaning and significance. This involves conducting research and gathering information about the historical, cultural, and literary context of the text.

These essays are commonly used in academic settings to evaluate a student's understanding of a particular text. They are also used to explore the significance of a particular literary work.

Author's Role in an Exegetical Essay

In an exegetical essay, the author plays a critical role in providing a clear and well-supported interpretation of the text.

To accomplish this, the author must present a clear and well-supported argument. This can be done using critical analysis and commentary to support their interpretation of the text. 

They must also maintain an objective tone throughout the essay. Along with avoiding personal opinions or biases that could sway the reader's interpretation. 

Order Essay

Tough Essay Due? Hire Tough Writers!


Expository Essays

An expository essay is a type of essay that aims to explain or inform the reader about a particular topic or subject. Expository essays are often used to teach students how to research and present information in a clear and organized manner.

Purpose of an Expository Essay

The purpose of an expository essay is to inform and educate the reader about a specific topic or subject. They are also commonly used in business and journalism to explain complex concepts or processes to a general audience. 

The overall goal of an expository essay is to help the reader understand the topic or subject at hand. Plus, to leave them with a deeper knowledge and appreciation of the subject matter.

Author's Role in an Expository Essay

The author's role in an expository essay is to present information in an organized manner using evidence to support their claims.  The author must conduct thorough research on the topic or subject to ensure that the information presented is accurate and reliable. 

The author must also be able to effectively communicate complex concepts in a way that is easy for the reader to understand.

Compare and Contrast Essays

A compare and contrast essay is a type of persuasive essay that aims to identify and discuss similarities and differences between two or more subjects. This includes different ideas, people, events, or objects. 

This type of essay is often used in academic settings to help students develop critical thinking skills. It also helps demonstrate their ability to analyze and compare different topics or ideas.

Purpose of a Compare and Contrast Essay

Its main purpose is to analyze the similarities and differences between two or more subjects or ideas. It also helps the reader gain a deeper understanding of the subjects being compared. 

This type of essay can be used to explore a wide range of topics, from literature and history to science and technology.

Author's Role in a Compare and Contrast Essay

The author's role here is to present a balanced analysis of the similarities and differences between two or more subjects or ideas. 

Additionally, the author must provide a clear thesis statement that reflects their analysis and argument. They should also use persuasive language and examples to support their position.

Position Paper

A position paper is a type of persuasive essay that presents an argument about a particular issue or topic. 

It is a comprehensive essay that outlines a person or organization's stance on a specific topic, backed up by solid evidence. 

Purpose of a position paper

The primary purpose of a position paper is to persuade readers about a particular point of view or stance on a specific issue. 

It provides a clear and concise argument to support the author's position on a topic and presents evidence to support their claims. 

The paper aims to persuade the audience to adopt the author's viewpoint on the issue and take action in accordance with that viewpoint.

Author's Role in a Position Paper

The author's role here is to present a well-supported argument that persuades the audience to take a particular stance on an issue. 

They must provide a detailed analysis of the issue, present evidence and facts to support their argument. Along with addressing any opposing viewpoints. 

The author's credibility, and use of persuasive language and evidence can all contribute to the effectiveness of the position paper.

Order Essay

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That's our Job!

Proposal Essays

A proposal essay presents a problem or issue and proposes a solution or course of action to address it. A well-written proposal essay provides evidence and reasoning to support the proposed solution. Plus, it also anticipates and addresses potential objections or challenges. 

Proposal essays are often used in business, education, and government to propose new policies, projects, or initiatives.

Purpose of a Proposal Essay

The purpose of a proposal essay is to persuade the audience or reader to take action or make a decision on a particular issue. 

A proposal essay presents a problem or issue and provides a solution or course of action to resolve the issue. 

The goal is to convince the audience that the proposed solution is feasible and beneficial. The essay should provide evidence and reasoning to support the proposal and address any potential objections or challenges.

Author's Role in a Proposal Essay

In a proposal essay, the author's role is to be a persuasive and credible advocate for the proposed solution. 

They must be knowledgeable about the issue and the proposed solution. The author's tone should be confident and persuasive but also respectful and professional.

The author should anticipate potential objections or challenges that the audience may have and address them in the essay.

Comparing the Common Types of Persuasive Essays: How Do They Differ?

All types of persuasive essays share the common goal of convincing the reader to take a particular stance. However, each type has its own unique characteristics and strategies for achieving that goal.

Here is a table that illustrates the distinctions among various types of persuasive essays.

Type of Persuasive Essay

Main Purpose

Structure

Persuasive Techniques

Argumentative Essays

To present a clear argument and persuade the reader to accept it

Introduction, main body paragraphs with supporting evidence, counter arguments, and a conclusion

Logical appeals, emotional appeals, credibility of sources, and persuasive language

Discursive Essays

To explore a topic and present different points of view before drawing a conclusion

Introduction, main body paragraphs with various viewpoints, and a conclusion

Rhetorical questions, emotive language, balanced language, and analogy

Exegetical Essays

To analyze and interpret a text, usually a religious or philosophical text

Introduction, main body paragraphs with analysis and interpretation of the text, and a conclusion

Use of scholarly sources, logical appeals, and critical thinking

Expository Essays

To explain a topic or concept in detail

Introduction, main body paragraphs with detailed information, and a conclusion

Use of relevant examples, factual information, and clear organization

Compare and Contrast Essays

To identify and discuss similarities and differences between two or more subjects

Introduction, main body paragraphs with comparison and contrast of the subjects, and a conclusion

Use of comparison and contrast, logical appeals, and persuasive language

Position Paper

To present a viewpoint or position on a specific issue

Introduction, main body paragraphs with arguments and evidence, and a conclusion

Logical appeals, ethical appeals, use of evidence, and persuasive language

Different Types of Hook For a Persuasive Essay

The hook of a persuasive essay is the first sentence or phrase that captures the reader's attention and draws them in. 

There are many different types of hooks that can be used in a persuasive essay, depending on the topic, audience, and tone of the piece. 

Some of the most effective hooks include:

Different Types of Hook For a Persuasive Essay - TheEssayWritingService.com

  • Anecdote: Starting with a personal story that relates to the topic of the essay can be an effective way to draw in the reader.
  • Question: Asking a thought-provoking question that relates to the topic can be a great way to engage the reader. It also encourages them to keep reading to find the answer.
  • Shocking statement: Starting with a bold statement can be an effective way to grab the reader's attention. It also gets them thinking about the topic as well.
  • Statistics: Beginning with a surprising statistic or fact can be an effective way to emphasize the importance of the topic.
  • Quotation: Starting with a relevant quotation from a famous person can be an effective way to establish credibility and interest the reader.

Overall, the key to a successful hook is to choose a strategy that is both relevant to the topic and interesting to the reader. 

By doing so, writers can effectively draw in their audience and set the stage for a compelling piece of writing.

Types Of Evidence For A Persuasive Essay 

When writing a persuasive essay, it's essential to provide effective evidence to support your arguments. 

Different types of evidence can be used to strengthen your position and convince the reader to agree with you. 

Here are some common types of evidence used in persuasive essays:

  • Statistical evidence: This includes data and statistics that support your argument. You can use surveys, studies, or other research to back up your claims.
  • Expert opinion: When experts in the field support your argument, it can add credibility to your essay. Use quotes and information from respected authorities to support your points.
  • Examples: Examples from real-life situations can help illustrate your point and make it more relatable to the reader. Personal anecdotes or case studies can be used to demonstrate the impact of your argument.
  • Analogies: Comparing your argument to something the reader can understand can help make your point more clear. Analogies can also help simplify complex concepts and make them more accessible to the reader.
  • Emotional appeals: Sometimes, appealing to emotions can be effective in persuading the readers. This can include personal stories that help the reader relate to your argument on a personal level.

Remember to use a variety of evidence types to strengthen your argument and appeal to different aspects of the reader's understanding and emotions.

Here's a video that you can watch to gain a better understanding of how to write a persuasive essay.

Tips For Writing The Compelling Persuasive Essay

Writing a persuasive essay can be a challenging task, but there are several tips that can help you write a compelling essay:

  • Choose a strong position: Pick a side that you are passionate about and can support with credible evidence.
  • Research your topic: Gather reliable sources to support your argument and use them to build a strong case.
  • Consider your audience: Identify your target audience and tailor your language and arguments to appeal to their interests and values.
  • Use persuasive language: Use strong, clear, and concise language to convince your readers of your argument.
  • Anticipate counterarguments: Address potential counterarguments and show why your argument is still stronger.
  • Structure your essay effectively: Use a clear and logical structure, with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

It's also important to remember that the type of persuasive essay you choose to write will impact the approach you take. 

So, consider the purpose and intended audience of your essay to determine the most effective strategies to use.

In conclusion, understanding the different types of persuasive essays and their purposes is crucial in crafting an effective argument. 

By knowing which type of essay to use, you can better engage the audience and persuade them to your point of view. 

Remember to always use reliable sources, be clear and concise in your argument, and consider the counterarguments.

Ready to ace your persuasive essays? Let TheEssayWritingService.com be your guide. 

The expert writers at our persuasive essay writing service can help you craft an impeccable persuasive essay that will impress your professor. 

Contact our essay writing service now to get started!

Barbara P.

WRITTEN BY

Barbara P. (Literature)

Barbara is a highly educated and qualified author with a Ph.D. in public health from an Ivy League university. She has spent a significant amount of time working in the medical field, conducting a thorough study on a variety of health issues. Her work has been published in several major publications.

Barbara is a highly educated and qualified author with a Ph.D. in public health from an Ivy League university. She has spent a significant amount of time working in the medical field, conducting a thorough study on a variety of health issues. Her work has been published in several major publications.

On This Page On This Page

Share this article